Ottawa is Canada’s capital city, a multicultural haven where national history, impressive architecture, and scenic waterways come together to create a memorable destination that’s unlike any other city in Canada. A rich blend of French, English, Scottish, and Irish influences are reflected in the city’s rich local traditions, stunning architecture, and even bustling spots like ByWard Market. From iconic government landmarks like Parliament Hill to world-class museums like the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa offers a perfect mix of culture, history, and outdoor recreation. Visitors can stroll along the picturesque Rideau Canal, explore vibrant neighborhoods, and discover attractions that showcase Canada’s heritage. Whether you’re traveling with family or exploring on your own, Ottawa offers something for every type of traveler.
This guide may contain affiliate links. Making a purchase through our site may earn us a commission at no additional cost to you. This does not affect the independence or quality of our content.
Must-See Attractions
Parliament Hill
Overlooking the Ottawa River, Parliament Hill is Canada’s most recognizable landmark and the heart of the nation’s government. Visitors can admire its stunning Gothic Revival architecture in all four seasons, watch the ceremonial Changing of the Guard in summer, and enjoy panoramic views of the city all year-round.
National Gallery of Canada
Home to an outstanding collection of Canadian, Indigenous, and international art, the National Gallery of Canada is a must-visit for art lovers. Its striking glass architecture and the famous giant spider sculpture outside make it one of Ottawa’s most iconic attractions.
ByWard Market
One of Canada’s oldest public markets, ByWard Market is a lively district filled with local shops, restaurants, and artisan vendors. It’s the perfect place to experience Ottawa’s unique heritage and vibrant atmosphere while sampling local specialties and browsing unique boutiques.
Rideau Canal National Historic Site
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Rideau Canal is one of Ottawa’s most beloved attractions. Visitors can enjoy scenic walking and cycling paths in warmer months, while winter transforms the canal into the world’s largest naturally frozen skating rink. It’s a must-visit attraction in every season.
Diefenbunker
Explore Canada’s Cold War history at the Diefenbunker, a fascinating four-story underground bunker built to withstand a nuclear attack. Interactive exhibits and guided tours provide an unforgettable glimpse into one of the country’s most unique historic sites.
Featured Tour
Ottawa Ecological Reserve Kayak Tour with TURTLE Sightings
Escape the city and experience Ottawa’s natural beauty on a guided kayak tour through the peaceful waterways of Petrie Island Ecological Reserve. Paddle alongside an experienced guide as you search for turtles, herons, beavers, river otters, and other native wildlife in their natural habitat. Learn about the area’s unique ecosystem and conservation efforts while enjoying a relaxing adventure surrounded by scenic landscapes. Perfect for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, this tour offers a refreshing way to discover one of Ottawa’s hidden gems.
Family-Friendly Fun
Gatineau Park
Just minutes from downtown Ottawa sits Gatineau Park. Known as the region’s “green lung,” Gatineau offers hiking trails, scenic lookouts, beaches, and picnic areas, perfect for a family day spent outdoors. And even better, the park’s natural beauty can be enjoyed year-round with activities for every season, from mountain biking and in-line skating in summer to snow biking and cross-country skiing in winter.
Canadian Museum of History
Located just across the river from Ottawa, in Gatineau, this world-class museum features engaging exhibits that bring Canada’s rich history and diverse cultures to life. Families will especially enjoy the interactive Canadian Children’s Museum, which allows children to dive into a global adventure with international play areas and activities.
Canada Aviation and Space Museum
Discover an impressive collection of historic aircraft, interactive exhibits, and hands-on activities celebrating Canada’s aviation and space achievements. From Cold War artifacts to full-scale replicas of Canada’s first space satellite, it’s an exciting destination that inspires visitors of all ages.
Places to Eat
Places to Stay
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Ottawa is from May to October, when pleasant temperatures make it easy to enjoy the city’s parks, festivals, and outdoor attractions. Spring heralds the arrival of the world-famous Canadian Tulip Festival, while summer offers outdoor patios, boat cruises along the Rideau Canal, and lively events, including the Ottawa Bluesfest and Les Grands Feux du Casino Lac-Leamy. Autumn is especially beautiful as colorful foliage transforms the surrounding parks and pathways, turning the city into a moody yet scenic destination. As for winter, the colder months have their own appeal, with skating on an iced-over Rideau Canal and festive seasonal celebrations like Christmas and Winterlude creating a magical atmosphere.
